You are now entering the Jewish Currents archive.

Itche Goldberg and Yiddishkayt

Lawrence Bush
December 27, 2017

Yiddish scholar, literary critic and educator Itche Goldberg died at 102 on this date in 2006. Goldberg founded and kept alive the Yiddish literary journal, Yidishe Kultur, from 1964 to 2004, and was an eloquent and important theorist and cultivator of secular Jewish culture. From 1937 to 1951, he was the educational and cultural director of the Jewish People’s Fraternal Order, a branch of the Communist-connected International Workers Order. At its peak after World War II the JPFO had 50,000 members, and Goldberg was major force in shule (Yiddish school) and post-shule education, writing children’s books, curricula, librettos, and more. The murder of the Soviet Yiddish writers and cultural figures in 1952 completed his alienation from Soviet communism, but he remained enamored of the renaissance of Yiddish culture that happened under Bolshevik rule in the 1920s and ’30s, and he remained until his death an ardent lover of the Yiddish language as the seedbed of Jewish radicalism and cultural creativity for centuries. To read Yankl Stillman’s Jewish Currents article about Itche Goldberg and his mentor, Khayim Zhitlowsky, click here. To read our interview with him marking his 100th birthday in 2004, click here. To see him interviewed in Yiddish (with English subtitles), look below.

“[S]ecularism is for us the only point of entry into Jewish life. We have ideologically and philosophically rejected for ourselves religion as the point of entry. Zionism — despite our positive stand on Israel — is not our link, either. National negation we eschew and reject. We therefore have no alternative whatsoever except a historic-cultural secular tie which binds us with the people. Realistically and historically we have no alternative. However, to influence others — yes, and to give identity to ourselves — we must raise secularism to a meaningful expression and link with the people. . . . Meaningful implies depth, knowledge, commitment, involvement, renewal and — yes, of course — tradition.”” --Itche Goldberg

​​​​Lawrence Bush edited Jewish Currents from 2003 until 2018. He is the author of Bessie: A Novel of Love and Revolution and Waiting for God: The Spiritual Explorations of a Reluctant Atheist, among other books. His new volume of illustrated Torah commentaries, American Torah Toons 2, is scheduled for publication this year.